for the love of money
Timothy 6:10
The
proclamation of Norton I
Male choir
and optional electronic sounds
2009
Stefan Klaverdal
About the piece
"for the love of money" is a highly
contextual piece. I wanted to compose music inspired from texts by old mad
kings, I searched and had a bit of a hard time, but eventually I found the very
clear and concise words by Norton I of the United States. Apparently he was a
businessman gone mad living in San Francisco during later 1800s.
I was taken by the fate by Joshua Norton and very intrigued by the fact
just before he proclaimed himself emperor, he had a personal financial crisis
where he lost all his money speculating in a potential great profit on buying
and selling rice. The price dropped suddenly and he could not pay the seller,
and not sell his own either. This lead to his downfall, and he disappeared for
a while. When he later reappeared he went to the newspaper and proclaimed
himself Emperor of the United States, issuing various decrees and orders.
I also found the well known piece "Greensleeves"
that according to rumour was composed by (the mad?) king Henry VIII (this is
believed to be a false rumour), that so to speak fit the bill. I found that if you think on Greensleeves rather than being a lost lover, instead as
being a nickname for dollar (like "Greenback") it transforms into a
song about the fate of Joshua Norton, his possible love for money and his state
of madness, or living "in a world apart" because of his loss. The Greensleeves lyrics therefore state the background of
Norton if you will, and his own words are his wishes for order and stability in
his own life.
Norton eventually got quite famous in San Francisco, and he even issued
his own money, growing into a popular tourist attraction. He died at November
8, 1880 and according to some accounts as many as 30 000 people lined the
streets to pay homage, and that the funeral cortege was 3 km long.
The title actually has nothing to do with the original lyrics, but is a
well-known quote from Timothy 6:10. I like to think that it puts the rest of
the lyrics in an interesting context, and explains a lot with very few words.
Ōfor the love of moneyĶ was composed during the
very real financial crisis beginning 2008.
Commissioned by Linkpings Studentsngarfrening
2008
Durata: approx. 10 min.
August 27, 2009
First performed by Lihkren and Hans Lundgren may
2010
Technical
information:
The
Percussion is made up of one set of bongos, played with sticks. If desired it
can be replaced with two of the smallest tom-toms. The beat on the rim
(indicated in the score) is to sound like wood and may be played on a woodblock
if desired.
To play the
computer part, the patch for MAX/MSP is needed from
the composer.
It is not
self-sufficient, and will need a player through the performance to operate it.
One will
also need a computer capable of running the MAX/MSP
runtime environment.
The patch
is only tested on Apple computers, and will run nicely on a G4 867MHz.
A soundcard
with one in and two out is also needed. It has to be set to very low latency.
Other
equipment:
A PA-system with two smaller speakers (Genelec
1029 or equivalent) to be placed as close to the soloist as possible.
A
microphone for the trumpet connected to the soundcard
A
microphone for the bongos connected to the PA-system